主要国家量子材料科技战略部署及对我国的启示☆
Strategic Deployment of Quantum Materials Science and Technology in Major Countries and Its Implications for China
[目的/意义] 通过分析主要国家的量子材料与器件战略部署,为我国量子材料发展提供参考。[方法/过程] 该文调研和梳理了美、日、欧盟、英国4个国家/地区发布的量子材料与器件相关战略规划,对其部署规律进行了分析。[结果/结论] 主要国家均注重跨学科协同与数据驱动的材料研究,构建深度融合的产学研用生态系统,并高度重视供应链安全。最后提出我国发展建议:强化多学科交叉导向,打造量子材料原始创新高地;创新“需求牵引”的科研组织模式,建立以产品为导向的量子材料研发路径;加强供应链风险评估与动态监测,深化量子材料领域国际合作。
[Objective/Significance] By analyzing the strategic deployment of quantum materials and devices in major countries, this paper aims to provide references for the development of quantum materials in China. [Method/Process] This study investigated and reviewed the strategic plans on quantum materials and devices in the United States, Japan, the European Union, and the United Kingdom, and analyzed the patterns of their deployment. [Results/Conclusions] The study found that major countries generally emphasize interdisciplinary collaboration and data-driven materials research, fostering deeply integrated “industry-academia-research-application” ecosystems. Supply chain security is treated as a strategic priority, ensuring stable access to critical materials, components, and technologies. Based on these findings, the following recommendations are proposed for China's development: Strengthen multidisciplinary integration and establish high-ground platforms for original innovation in quantum materials. Innovate demand-driven research-organization models and develop product-oriented R&D pathways for quantum materials. Enhance supply chain risk assessment and dynamic monitoring, while deepening international cooperation in the field of quantum materials.
量子材料 / 战略规划 / 美国 / 日本 / 欧盟 / 英国
quantum materials / strategic plan / United States / Japan / European Union / United Kingdom
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☆量子材料国际战略与科技创新情报研究(2023XM66-NSTL)
科技制高点情报感知研究——以材料领域为例(E5510403)
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