我国基层治理近20年研究回顾及未来展望
Review of Nearly 20 Years of Research on Grassroots Governance in China and Prospects for the Future
[目的/意义] 基层治理一经提出,迅速成为国家治理的一种改革模式。围绕基层治理的发文量、作者合作、研究热点以及研究前沿四个方面进行探究,致力于形成图谱分析的研究回顾,期冀为我国基层治理近20年的发展提供一定智识支持。[方法/过程] 以CiteSapce软件为可视化基础,遵循“数据筛选-数据导入-图谱构建-结果分析”的步骤进行分析。[结果/结论] 一是从发展脉络来看,该领域的研究趋势由“冷”变“热”。二是基层治理首先破土于社会学研究阵地,随后在政治学等单一学科领域“遍地开花”,但学科交叉研究整体闭塞。目前的合作研究多局限于内部,合作形式具有封闭性,尚未建立作者集群模式和学术共同体。三是基层治理的实践由税费改革、精准扶贫等研究热点所构成,其具体内涵随着中国基层治理建设进程的不断深入而逐渐丰富和发展。四是在未来,基层治理的发展亟需紧紧围绕党建引领、协商民主、科层制,大力发展数字治理、基层减负、群众工作等研究主题。
[Objective/Significance] Once proposed, grassroots governance has rapidly become a reform model of national governance. By exploring four aspects of grassroots governance, namely, the amount of publications, author cooperation, research hotspots, and research frontiers, we aim to form a research review of mapping analysis, with the hope of providing intellectual support for the development of grassroots governance in China in the past 20 years. [Method/Process] CiteSpace software was used as the visualisation basis, and the analysis was carried out by following the steps of ‘data screening - data import - atlas construction - result analysis’. [Results/Conclusions] Firstly, from the perspective of development, the research trend in this field has changed from ‘cold’ to ‘hot’. Secondly, grassroots governance first broke ground in sociological research positions, and then blossomed in single disciplines such as political science, but interdisciplinary research has been closed as a whole. At present, most of the cooperation is confined to internal research, and the author cluster mode and academic community have not yet been established. Thirdly, the practice of grassroots governance consists of research hotspots such as tax reform and precise poverty alleviation, and its specific connotation has been gradually enriched and developed with the deepening of the process of China's grassroots governance construction. Fourthly, in the future, there is an urgent need for grassroots governance to be developed around the leadership of the party building, consultative democracy, sectional system, and vigorously develop research themes such as digital governance, grassroots burden reduction, and mass work.
基层治理 / CiteSapce / 知识图谱 / 可视化分析
grassroots governance / CiteSpace / knowledge graph / visualisation analysis
| [1] |
俞可平. 走向善治:国家治理现代化的中国方案[M]. 北京: 中国文史出版社, 2016: 9. |
| [2] |
( |
| [3] |
陈家刚. 基层治理导论[M]. 北京: 中央编译出版社, 2015: 7. |
| [4] |
( |
| [5] |
习近平. 习近平谈治国理政(第二卷)[M]. 北京: 外文出版社, 2017: 364. |
| [6] |
( |
| [7] |
董娟. 基层治理研究文献的统计分析——以中国期刊网篇名为“基层治理”的文献为考察对象[J]. 理论与改革, 2014, 3: 188-192. |
| [8] |
( |
| [9] |
唐绍洪, 宋哲超. “乡村治理”研究的知识图谱与研究进路——以1998-2016年CSSCI篇名含“乡村治理”文献为对象[J]. 西华师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2018, 2: 79-87. |
| [10] |
( |
| [11] |
石东伟. 国内基层治理研究二十年——基于CiteSpace软件知识图谱的分析[J]. 行政与法, 2019, 9: 41-53. |
| [12] |
( |
| [13] |
刘行玉. 转型期农村人民调解解读——基于农村基层治理的视角[J]. 社会主义研究, 2010, 3: 77-81. |
| [14] |
( |
| [15] |
袁方成, 王继琴. 基层治理中的农村生态发展:两岸改革与转型的比较分析[J]. 社会主义研究, 2010, 5: 78-82. |
| [16] |
( |
| [17] |
王国勤. 基层治理中制度创新的制度化——以浙江新昌儒岙镇石磁村的实践为例[J]. 浙江学刊, 2010, 3: 130-134. |
| [18] |
( |
| [19] |
伍德志. 基层治理合法性的多重困境——以安庆市殡葬改革为例[J]. 安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2019, 47(1): 97-107. |
| [20] |
( |
| [21] |
贺雪峰. 规则下乡与治理内卷化:农村基层治理的辩证法[J]. 社会科学, 2019, 4: 64-70. |
| [22] |
( |
| [23] |
徐勇, 燕继荣, 肖滨, |
| [24] |
( |
| [25] |
贺雪峰, 刘岳. 基层治理中的“不出事逻辑”[J]. 学术研究, 2010, 6: 32-37. |
| [26] |
( |
| [27] |
吴莹, 叶健民. “村里人”还是“城里人”——上楼农民的社会认同与基层治理[J]. 江海学刊, 2017, 3: 88-95. |
| [28] |
( |
| [29] |
杨宏山, 李娉. 中国地方治理的理论解释与比较分析[J]. 治理研究, 2018, 34(3): 64-70. |
| [30] |
( |
| [31] |
奉国和, 孔泳欣. 基于时间加权关键词词频分析的学科热点研究[J]. 情报学报, 2020, 39(1): 100-110. |
| [32] |
( |
| [33] |
钟海. 党建引领、 跨层级协同与乡村超常规治理——基于陕西省Z县的调查[J]. 农村经济, 2023, 9: 61-71. |
| [34] |
( |
| [35] |
吴莹, 秦美平. 数字乡村建设中的基层治理共同体重构——以成都市S镇“慧眼”工程为例[J]. 新视野, 2022, 5: 72-80. |
| [36] |
( |
| [37] |
吴理财, 李世敏, 王前. 新世纪以来中国农村基层财政治理机制及其改革[J]. 求实, 2015, 7: 84-96. |
| [38] |
( |
| [39] |
何得桂, 党国英, 张正芳. 精准扶贫与基层治理:移民搬迁中的非结构性制约[J]. 西北人口, 2016, 37(6): 55-62. |
| [40] |
( |
| [41] |
吴磊, 施敏. 生成性治理:党建引领基层治理的实现逻辑及其展开[J]. 上海大学学报(社会科学版), 2023, 40(5): 22-36. |
| [42] |
( |
| [43] |
廖清成, 罗家为. 协商民主是我国基层治理的重要方式[J]. 理论探索, 2020, 2: 49-53. |
| [44] |
( |
| [45] |
肖唐镖. 技术型治理转向的中国实践[J]. 公共管理与政策评论, 2021, 10(5): 3-12. |
| [46] |
( |
| [47] |
庄传伟. 赋能基层治理现代化构建民心相通共同体———江苏有线的“数治化”探索与实践[J]. 中国广播电视学刊, 2022, 10: 44. |
| [48] |
( |
| [49] |
沈费伟, 叶温馨. 政府赋能与数据约束:基层政府数字治理的实践逻辑与路径建构———基于“龙游通”数字治理的案例考察[J]. 河南社会科学, 2021, 29(4): 86-93. |
| [50] |
( |
| [51] |
马怀德. 基层治理数字化的重要意义及完善路径[J]. 浙江学刊, 2023, 5: 5-11. |
| [52] |
( |
| [53] |
孔祥利. 数据技术赋能城市基层治理的趋向、困境及其消解[J]. 中国行政管理, 2022, 10: 39-45. |
| [54] |
( |
| [55] |
郑琼. 基层治理数字化转型的应然逻辑、现实困境及优化路径[J]. 中州学刊, 2023, 9: 91-97. |
| [56] |
( |
| [57] |
孙发锋. 基层减负政策执行:审视与改进[J]. 河南社会科学, 2022, 30(12): 34-41. |
| [58] |
( |
| [59] |
胡晓东. 基层“减负”与治理:根源性因素探讨[J]. 治理研究, 2022, 38(2): 32-43. |
| [60] |
( |
| [61] |
王向阳, 吕德文. 群众工作与当前基层治理的有效性研究——基于成都市彭州“花村街”改造前后的考察[J]. 西南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2022, 43(5): 189-197. |
| [62] |
( |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |