中国新冠安全、风险、灾害与危机的研究态势☆
Analysis of COVID-19 Safety-Risk-Disaster-Crisis Research in China
[目的/意义] 全面了解我国新冠安全(Safety)、风险(Risk)、灾害(Disaster)与危机(Crisis)的研究态势,为我国学者在新冠SRDC的研究中提供有价值的科技情报。[方法/过程] 基于中国知网的1 133篇研究论文,从论文的产出特征、知识分布、研究主题以及高被引论文角度分析了我国新冠SRDC的研究特征。[结果/结论] 在新冠SRDC研究中,从风险视角对新冠的研究最为活跃,而从灾害视角出发的分析则很少。新冠SRDC的知识载体主要分布在医学和行政管理等领域的期刊中。新冠SRDC的研究主题形成了两大分支,分别为新冠的社会影响分析和新冠对医护人员的影响分析。主题分类分析结果显示:新冠安全研究偏好于生物安全、安全管理以及粮食安全的研究;新冠风险侧重风险评估、风险管理以及风险防控的研究;新冠灾害则主要分布在灾害脆弱性分析、KAISER模型以及护理管理的研究;新冠危机主要涉及公共危机、危机管理以及心理危机的研究。新冠SRDC的高被引论文的研究主题涉及医护人员的职业暴露、新冠对人心理以及经济社会的影响,呈现了新冠爆发以来学术界对新冠SRDC的关注焦点。
[Objective/Significance] Safety, Risk, Disaster, and Crisis of the COVID-19 research status are important scientific intelligence for promoting the Chinese COVID-19 SRDC (safety, risk, disaster, and crisis) research. [Method/Process] This article collected 1,133 COVID-19 SRDC papers from the CNKI database as the data sample, and the outputs characters, knowledge distribution, research topics, and high cited publications were analyzed through the scientometric mapping methods. [Results/Conclusions] The results demonstrate that the COVID-19 risk research is the most active sub-domain, while the analysis from the disaster perspective is very few. The papers of COVID-19 SRDC are mainly distributed in medical/hospital and social-related area. With the research development, COVID-19 SRDC research have formed two branches, including the topics in medical/hospital aspect and the social influence aspect. Topics in different categories of SRDC show that the research preference of COVID-19 safety is distributed in biosafety, safety management, and food security; The COVID-19 risk is focused on the risk assessment, risk management, and risk prevention and control; The COVID-19 disaster is mainly in disaster vulnerability analysis, kaiser model, and nursing management; The COVID-19 crisis is focused on the public crisis, crisis management, and psychological crisis. The research topics of the highly cited papers of COVID-19 SRDC involve the occupational exposure of medical staff, and the impact of the pandemic on mental well-being, society and economy.
新冠安全研究 / 新冠风险 / 新冠灾害 / 新冠危机 / 文献计量 / 安全科学计量
COVID-19 safety / COVID-19 risk / COVID-19 disaster / COVID-19 crisis / bibliometrics / safemetrics
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